There’s something magical about the combination of tangy lemon and sweet blueberries that never fails to brighten my day. As someone who’s been baking for over two decades, I’ve experimented with countless flavor combinations, but this lemon blueberry sponge cake roll remains one of my absolute favorites. The light, airy sponge infused with zesty lemon embraces a cloud-like cream filling studded with juicy blueberries—it’s basically summer on a plate!
I first stumbled upon this recipe during a rainy weekend when I was craving something bright and cheerful. After several iterations (and yes, a few cake roll cracks along the way), I’ve perfected this recipe to be foolproof even for those who’ve never attempted a rolled cake before. The best part? It looks incredibly impressive despite being surprisingly simple to make.
Whether you’re hosting a brunch, need a showstopping dessert for a special occasion, or simply want to treat yourself to something delightful, this lemon blueberry sponge cake roll is guaranteed to impress. Let me walk you through creating this beautiful dessert step by step.
What Makes This Cake Roll Special
Before we dive into the recipe, let me share why this particular cake roll deserves a spot in your baking repertoire:
- The sponge cake is exceptionally light and airy while remaining flexible enough to roll without cracking
- The bright lemon flavor comes from both zest and juice, providing layers of citrus notes
- Fresh blueberries add bursts of sweetness and beautiful color contrast
- The mascarpone cream filling offers a luxurious texture that’s not overly sweet
- It can be made ahead of time, making it perfect for entertaining
- It works beautifully year-round, though it’s especially delightful during spring and summer
Essential Ingredients for Lemon Blueberry Sponge Cake Roll
Let’s break down all the ingredients you’ll need for both the sponge cake and the filling:
For the Lemon Sponge Cake:
- 4 large eggs, separated and at room temperature
- 3/4 cup granulated sugar, divided
- 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
- 2 tablespoons lemon zest (from approximately 2 medium lemons)
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 3/4 cup cake flour, sifted
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar
- Powdered sugar for dusting
For the Blueberry Mascarpone Filling:
- 8 oz mascarpone cheese, softened
- 1 cup heavy whipping cream, cold
- 1/3 cup powdered sugar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1 tablespoon lemon zest
- 1 1/2 cups fresh blueberries, plus extra for garnish
- 2 tablespoons lemon curd (store-bought or homemade)
Kitchen Equipment You’ll Need:
- 15×10-inch jelly roll pan
- Parchment paper
- Electric mixer (stand or handheld)
- Sifter
- Clean kitchen towel
- Offset spatula
- Microplane or zester
- Mixing bowls
The Science Behind the Perfect Sponge Cake
The secret to a successful cake roll lies in understanding the science behind a great sponge cake. Unlike butter-based cakes, sponge cakes rely primarily on whipped eggs for structure and leavening. Here’s a quick breakdown of what makes this work:
Component | Function | Baking Tip |
---|---|---|
Egg whites | Create structure and volume | Must be beaten to stiff peaks but not overbeaten |
Egg yolks | Provide richness and moisture | Beat with sugar until pale and thick for best texture |
Sugar | Stabilizes egg foam and provides sweetness | Add gradually to create stable air bubbles |
Cake flour | Lower protein content for tenderness | Sift to remove lumps and incorporate air |
Acid (lemon juice, cream of tartar) | Stabilizes egg white foam | Helps prevent deflation during folding and baking |
Folding technique | Preserves air bubbles | Use gentle figure-eight motions to maintain volume |
Rolling while warm | Trains the cake to hold its shape | Must be done while still warm to prevent cracking |
Understanding these principles will help you create the perfect texture every time. Now, let’s get to the detailed instructions.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Preparing Your Workspace
Before you begin, preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). This is essential as sponge cakes are sensitive to temperature fluctuations.
Line your jelly roll pan with parchment paper, allowing it to extend slightly over the edges for easy removal. I like to spray the pan lightly with cooking spray before adding the parchment to help it stay in place. Then lightly spray the parchment paper and dust it with a small amount of flour, tapping out any excess.
Prepare a clean kitchen towel by laying it flat on your counter and dusting it generously with powdered sugar. This will be used to roll the cake while it’s still warm.

Making the Lemon Sponge Cake
- Separate your eggs, being careful not to get any yolk in the whites. Even a tiny amount of yolk can prevent whites from whipping properly.
- In a large bowl, beat the egg yolks and 1/2 cup of the granulated sugar until the mixture becomes pale yellow and thickened—this takes about 3-4 minutes with an electric mixer. When you lift the beater, the mixture should fall back in a ribbon that sits on the surface momentarily before sinking.
- Add the lemon juice, lemon zest, and vanilla extract to the yolk mixture. Beat until well combined.
- Sift the cake flour and salt together, then gently fold into the yolk mixture using a rubber spatula. The batter will be quite thick at this point—don’t worry, the egg whites will lighten it.
- In a separate clean, dry bowl, beat the egg whites and cream of tartar until foamy. Gradually add the remaining 1/4 cup of sugar while continuing to beat until stiff, glossy peaks form. To test, lift your beater—the peaks should stand straight up with just a slight curl at the tip.
- Gently fold about one-third of the egg white mixture into the batter to lighten it, then fold in the remaining egg whites in two additions. Use a light hand and a figure-eight motion, turning the bowl as you go. Stop folding as soon as the whites are incorporated—overmixing will deflate your batter.
- Spread the batter evenly into the prepared jelly roll pan. Run a spatula gently across the top to ensure even thickness throughout.
- Bake for 12-15 minutes, or until the cake springs back when lightly touched and the edges just begin to pull away from the sides of the pan. Do not overbake, or the cake will crack when rolled!
The Rolling Technique
This step is crucial for a successful cake roll:
- As soon as the cake comes out of the oven, run a knife around the edges to loosen it from the pan.
- Immediately invert the cake onto the powdered sugar-dusted towel. Carefully peel off the parchment paper.
- Starting at the short end, roll the cake up with the towel inside. The towel prevents the cake from sticking to itself.
- Place the rolled cake seam-side down on a wire rack and allow it to cool completely, about 1 hour. This “trains” the cake to hold its rolled shape.
Preparing the Blueberry Mascarpone Filling
While the cake is cooling, prepare your filling:
- In a large bowl, beat the mascarpone cheese until smooth and creamy.
- In a separate bowl, whip the heavy cream, powdered sugar, and vanilla until soft peaks form.
- Gently fold the whipped cream into the mascarpone until fully combined. Be careful not to overmix, which can make the cream grainy.
- Fold in the lemon zest.
- Reserve about 1/4 cup of the mixture for garnishing if desired.
- In a small bowl, gently toss 1 cup of the blueberries with 1 tablespoon of powdered sugar. This helps prevent the berries from bleeding too much into the filling.
Assembling the Cake Roll
- Once the cake is completely cool, carefully unroll it. Don’t worry if there are a few small cracks—they’ll be covered by the filling.
- Spread the lemon curd in a thin layer over the surface of the cake, leaving a 1/2-inch border around the edges.
- Spread the mascarpone filling evenly over the lemon curd layer.
- Sprinkle the sugar-coated blueberries over the filling, distributing them evenly.
- Gently re-roll the cake (without the towel this time), using the towel to help lift and guide the cake if needed.
- Place the cake roll seam-side down on a serving platter and refrigerate for at least 1 hour to set.

Finishing Touches
Before serving, dust the top of the cake roll with additional powdered sugar. You can also pipe small dollops of the reserved mascarpone cream along the top and garnish with the remaining fresh blueberries and thin lemon slices or zest curls.
For an extra-special presentation, I sometimes drizzle a simple lemon glaze over the top. To make it, whisk together 1/2 cup powdered sugar with 1-2 tablespoons of fresh lemon juice until smooth.
Troubleshooting Common Cake Roll Problems
Even experienced bakers occasionally run into issues with cake rolls. Here are solutions to the most common problems:
Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
---|---|---|
Cake cracking when rolling | Overbaked cake or rolling when too cool | Bake just until set and roll immediately while hot |
Filling oozing out | Too much filling or filling too soft | Use less filling and chill mascarpone mixture longer |
Soggy cake | Underbaked or filled too far in advance | Ensure cake is fully baked; add filling no more than 24 hours before serving |
Dense, flat cake | Deflated egg whites or overmixing | Fold gently and avoid overmixing after adding flour |
Filling sliding around | Smooth cake surface without enough grip | Lightly score cake surface with a fork before adding filling |
Uneven thickness | Batter not spread evenly | Use an offset spatula to even out batter before baking |
Serving Suggestions
This lemon blueberry cake roll is wonderful on its own, but here are some serving ideas to make it even more special:
- Add a scoop of vanilla bean ice cream on the side for a lovely temperature contrast
- Serve with additional fresh berries and a drizzle of honey
- Pair with a cup of Earl Grey tea, whose bergamot notes complement the lemon beautifully
- For brunch, serve alongside a sparkling elderflower pressé
- Garnish with edible flowers like pansies or violets for a garden party presentation
- For a fancy dessert plating, add a small puddle of blueberry coulis on the plate before adding the cake slice

Make-Ahead and Storage Tips
One of the things I love about this cake roll is that it actually benefits from being made ahead of time! Here’s how to handle storage:
- The cake roll can be fully assembled and refrigerated for up to 24 hours before serving
- For the freshest taste, add the powdered sugar dusting and any fresh fruit garnishes just before serving
- Leftover cake roll can be refrigerated for up to 3 days, though the texture is best within the first 48 hours
- I don’t recommend freezing the fully assembled cake roll, as the filling can become watery upon thawing
- If you want to work ahead, you can bake and roll the cake with the towel, then wrap it well and freeze for up to 1 month; thaw completely before unrolling and adding filling
Seasonal Variations
While this recipe is perfect as is, here are some seasonal twists you might enjoy:
Spring
- Add a tablespoon of culinary lavender to the sugar when beating the egg whites
- Substitute some of the blueberries for fresh strawberries
Summer
- Add diced peaches to the blueberry mixture
- Fold in a tablespoon of basil chiffonade to the mascarpone filling for an herbaceous note
Fall
- Replace blueberries with blackberries and add a pinch of cinnamon to the filling
- Add a tablespoon of maple syrup to the mascarpone filling
Winter
- Use frozen (thawed and well-drained) blueberries when fresh aren’t in season
- Add a drop of orange blossom water to the filling for a subtle floral note
Nutritional Information
If you’re watching your nutritional intake, here’s an approximate breakdown per slice (assuming 10 slices per roll):
Nutrient | Amount per Serving |
---|---|
Calories | 285 |
Total Fat | 18g |
Saturated Fat | 11g |
Cholesterol | 105mg |
Sodium | 115mg |
Total Carbohydrates | 28g |
Dietary Fiber | 1g |
Sugars | 19g |
Protein | 4g |
Vitamin C | 15% DV |
Calcium | 8% DV |
Iron | 4% DV |
Note: This is an approximation and may vary based on specific ingredients used.
Questions & Answers
Q: Can I make this cake roll gluten-free?
A: Yes! I’ve successfully made this with a one-to-one gluten-free flour blend. Make sure your blend contains xanthan gum for best results. The texture might be slightly different, but it still rolls beautifully.
Q: What can I substitute for mascarpone cheese if I can’t find it?
A: Cream cheese makes a good substitute, though the flavor will be tangier. Beat 8 oz softened cream cheese with 2 tablespoons of heavy cream and an extra tablespoon of powdered sugar to create a similar consistency to mascarpone.
Q: Can I use frozen blueberries in the filling?
A: You can, but they must be completely thawed and well-drained first. Pat them dry with paper towels to remove excess moisture. Frozen berries tend to bleed more color into the filling, so you might want to fold them in just before rolling the cake.
Q: My cake cracked while rolling! How can I fix it?
A: Don’t panic! Minor cracks can be “glued” together with the filling. For larger cracks, you can cover the outside of the cake with a thin layer of the mascarpone cream and decorate with extra berries to hide any imperfections. No one will know!
Q: How far in advance can I make this for a party?
A: For the best texture and flavor, I recommend making it no more than 24 hours ahead. You can prepare all components separately up to 2 days in advance (cake rolled in towel, filling refrigerated separately), and then assemble the day before serving.
Q: Can I add alcohol to this recipe?
A: Absolutely! A tablespoon of limoncello folded into the mascarpone filling adds a wonderful depth of flavor. You could also lightly brush the cake with a simple syrup made with equal parts sugar and water and a splash of limoncello before adding the filling.
Q: Why did my filling become runny?
A: This usually happens either because the mascarpone or cream was too warm when mixed, or the mixture was overmixed. Always use cold cream, make sure the mascarpone is cool but soft enough to beat, and stop mixing as soon as the desired consistency is reached.
Q: What’s the secret to getting such a tight, neat roll?
A: Roll the cake while it’s still hot from the oven, use the towel to guide and apply gentle pressure as you roll, and let it cool completely in the rolled position. When you fill it, don’t overfill, and use the towel again to help lift and guide the re-rolling process.
I hope this detailed guide helps you create the perfect lemon blueberry sponge cake roll! Remember, baking is both a science and an art—precision matters, but so does having fun with the process. This recipe might seem complex at first glance, but once you try it, you’ll discover it’s actually quite manageable, even for intermediate bakers.
The combination of bright lemon, sweet-tart blueberries, and creamy mascarpone creates such a harmonious flavor profile that this dessert has become a staple in my baking repertoire. I make it for everything from casual family gatherings to more formal dinner parties, and it never fails to draw compliments.
Don’t be afraid to put your own spin on it as you become comfortable with the technique. After all, that’s how the best recipes evolve over time. Happy baking!